[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"products-{\"per_page\":0,\"orderby\":\"date\",\"order\":\"desc\",\"stock_status\":\"instock\"}":3,"product-totally-stripped-rolling-stones-audio-cd-arrives-in-20-days":20},[4],{"id":5,"name":6,"slug":7,"date":8,"price":9,"sku":10,"image":11,"image_sizes":12,"in_stock":18,"condition":19},392731,"Thodisi Bewafaii \u002F Dard - Various  Used Audio Cassette","thodisi-bewafaii-dard-various-used-audio-cassette","2026-06-18 20:37:19",499,"CRC17978ET","https:\u002F\u002Fcalcuttarecords.com\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F06\u002FCRC_1781782920969.jpg",{"thumbnail":13,"woocommerce_thumbnail":14,"woocommerce_single":15,"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":16,"yith-woocompare-image":17},"https:\u002F\u002Fcalcuttarecords.com\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F06\u002FCRC_1781782920969-150x150.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fcalcuttarecords.com\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F06\u002FCRC_1781782920969-350x350.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fcalcuttarecords.com\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F06\u002FCRC_1781782920969-595x595.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fcalcuttarecords.com\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F06\u002FCRC_1781782920969-100x100.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fcalcuttarecords.com\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F06\u002FCRC_1781782920969-220x154.jpg",true,"VG",{"id":21,"name":22,"slug":23,"permalink":24,"status":25,"description":26,"short_description":27,"date":28,"date_created":28,"price":29,"regular_price":29,"sale_price":30,"on_sale":31,"stock_status":32,"in_stock":18,"stock_quantity":30,"sku":33,"weight":34,"image":35,"images":36,"gallery":48,"categories":49,"tags":62,"attributes":63,"youtube_url":30,"video_hero":31,"mion_has_obi":31,"mion_has_insert":31,"mion_has_inner_sleeve":31,"mion_condition_notes":30,"japmaster":31,"japmaster_handle":30,"japmaster_from_inr":30,"japmaster_offer_cnt":30,"japmaster_discogs_id":30,"japmaster_offers":119},328603,"Totally Stripped - Rolling Stones - Audio CD (Arrives in 20 days)","totally-stripped-rolling-stones-audio-cd-arrives-in-20-days","https:\u002F\u002Fcalcuttarecords.com\u002Fshop\u002Ftotally-stripped-rolling-stones-audio-cd-arrives-in-20-days","publish","Own a piece of rock history! This brand new, factory sealed CD of The Rolling Stones' TOTALLY STRIPPED delivers the band at their most visceral. Hear raw versions of classics, captured live and unvarnished. Sourced directly from the official distributor, it's a pristine addition to any collection, perfect for experiencing the Stones' energy in its purest form. Buy TOTALLY STRIPPED on CD Today!\u003Ch4>Tracklist\u003C\u002Fh4>\u003Col>\u003Cli>Not Fade Away (Live At the Paradiso, Amsterdam \u002F 1995)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Honky Tonk Woman (Live At the L'olympia Bruno Coquatrix, Par\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Dead Flowers (Live At the Paradiso, Amsterdam \u002F 1995)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Faraway Eyes (Live At the Brixton Academy, London \u002F 1995)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Shine a Light (Live At the Paradiso, Amsterdam \u002F 1995)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>I Go Wild (Live At the L'olympia Bruno Coquatrix, Paris \u002F 19\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Miss You (Live At the Brixton Academy, London \u002F 1995)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Like a Rolling Stone (Live At the Paradiso, Amsterdam \u002F 1995\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Brown Sugar (Live At the L'olympia Bruno Coquatrix, Paris \u002F\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Midnight Rambler (Live At the Brixton Academy, London \u002F 1995\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Jumpin' Jack Flash (Live At the L'olympia Bruno Coquatrix, P\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Gimme Shelter (Live At the Paradiso, Amsterdam \u002F 1995)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Rip This Joint (Live At the Paradiso, Amsterdam \u002F 1995)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>Street Fighting Man (Live At the Paradiso, Amsterdam \u002F 1995)\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Fol>\u003Cp>\u003Csmall>Label: Mercury Studios | Origin: Holland\u003C\u002Fsmall>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Csmall>&#x1f4cc; CD + Dvd\u003C\u002Fsmall>\u003C\u002Fp>","Straight from the press! Relive raw Stones magic on this factory sealed CD. A must-have for any fan. Buy TOTALLY STRIPPED on CD Today!","2026-06-06 02:48:14",5199,null,false,"instock","CRCBTSX74309","240","https:\u002F\u002Fcalcuttarecords.com\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F06\u002FX74309.jpg",[37,42],{"id":38,"src":35,"alt":22,"sizes":39},328602,{"thumbnail":40,"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":41},"https:\u002F\u002Fcalcuttarecords.com\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F06\u002FX74309-150x150.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fcalcuttarecords.com\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F06\u002FX74309-100x100.jpg",{"id":43,"src":44,"alt":22,"sizes":45},328596,"https:\u002F\u002Fcalcuttarecords.com\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F06\u002FX74309-2.jpg",{"thumbnail":46,"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":47},"https:\u002F\u002Fcalcuttarecords.com\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F06\u002FX74309-2-150x136.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fcalcuttarecords.com\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2026\u002F06\u002FX74309-2-100x100.jpg",[44],[50,54,58],{"id":51,"name":52,"slug":53},6811,"Brand New CD","brand-new-cds",{"id":55,"name":56,"slug":57},24032,"Brand New Imports","brand-new-imports",{"id":59,"name":60,"slug":61},24094,"CD","brand-new-imports-cd",[],[64,69,74,79,84,90,95,100,105,110,115],{"id":65,"name":66,"options":67},0,"EAN",[68],"5051300205522",{"id":70,"name":71,"options":72},17933,"Artist",[73],"Rolling Stones",{"id":75,"name":76,"options":77},11757,"Country",[78],"Holland",{"id":80,"name":81,"options":82},3697,"Format",[83],"Audio CD",{"id":85,"name":86,"options":87},10612,"Genre",[88,89],"Blues","Rock",{"id":91,"name":92,"options":93},61585,"Label",[94],"Mercury Studios",{"id":96,"name":97,"options":98},255,"Language",[99],"English",{"id":101,"name":102,"options":103},10626,"Mood",[104],"Nostalgia",{"id":106,"name":107,"options":108},1821,"No Of Records",[109],"2",{"id":111,"name":112,"options":113},1339,"Record Condition",[114],"M",{"id":116,"name":117,"options":118},1338,"Sleeve Condition",[114],[]]